Papers with fine-grained modeling

2 papers
Learning Slice-Aware Representations with Mixture of Attentions (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Real-world machine learning systems are achieving excellent performance in terms of coarse-grained metrics like overall accuracy and F-1 score.
Approach: They extend slice-based learning (SBL) with a mixture of attentions to learn slice-aware dual attentive representations.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the baseline method and the original SBL approach on monitored slices with two natural language understanding tasks.
Mapping the Minds of LLMs: A Graph-Based Analysis of Reasoning LLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) often display unstable behaviors, e.g., hallucinating unsupported premises, overthinking simple tasks, and displaying higher sensitivity to prompt variations.
Approach: They propose a graph-based analytical framework that clusters long, verbose CoT outputs into semantically coherent reasoning steps, then constructs directed reasoning graphs to capture contextual and logical dependencies among these steps.
Outcome: The proposed framework enables quantitative evaluation of internal reasoning structure and quality beyond conventional metrics and provides practical insights for prompt engineering and cognitive analysis of LLMs.

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